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core2026/docs/architecture/game-clock-reconciliation.md
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# Game clock reconciliation
## Product contract
Gameplay time is an integer `GameTick`; one turn is permanently `36,000,000`
ticks. Wall time is an observation and operational-control input, never the
authority for gameplay ordering. A long suspension advances the observed game
coordinate to the resume wall instant without replaying skipped turns, monthly
events, RNG, auctions, or tournaments. Every movable future schedule is shifted
by the same exact tick delta, including the sub-turn remainder.
The clock state is stored in `world_state`:
- `clock_phase` gates gameplay commits.
- `clock_revision` identifies the coordinate conversion generation.
- `deadline_generation` fences worker deadlines rebuilt from that generation.
- `clock_tick` and `clock_wall_anchor` form the durable observed-time snapshot.
- `last_turn_tick` is the execution cursor and is independent from occurrence
history.
The phases are `PREOPEN`, `RUNNING`, `SUSPENDED`, `RECONCILING`, `MANUAL`, and
`COMPLETED`. `PREOPEN` alone permits signed negative observed ticks and floors
executable schedules at zero. `RUNNING` never projects below its durable tick
when wall time moves backward. `SUSPENDED`, `RECONCILING`, and `COMPLETED` do not
permit turn or monthly commits. `MANUAL` moves only through explicit engine
progression.
## Durable operation
A suspension begins under the turn-daemon fence and schema-scoped clock lock.
It records the cut tick, database wall instant, rate, source revision, and
participant checksum in `clock_suspension`. Resume reads the database wall
instant and builds an exact plan:
```text
gapTicks = max(0, ticksBetween(cutWall, resumeWall, rateAtCut))
shiftTicks = gapTicks - catchUpTicks
alignedTick = cutTick + gapTicks
deadlineAfter = deadlineBefore + shiftTicks
```
Planned maintenance, delayed opening, and unification wait use zero catch-up.
The compatibility-only complete-turn behavior is named
`LEGACY_COMPLETE_TURNS`; it is not the exact policy.
Every participant writes its `SHIFT`, `KEEP`, `REBUILD`, or `FORBID` decision,
row count, and before/after checksum to `clock_reconciliation_participant`.
The authoritative registry is
[`game-clock-participants.json`](./game-clock-participants.json). The
architecture gate rejects a new tick/revision field that is absent from that
inventory.
## Unification wait
A unification month with an invader choice changes `RUNNING -> SUSPENDED` and
persists a deterministic `UNIFICATION_WAIT` suspension in the same transaction
as the archive, prompts, and final unification state. Only a `raiseInvader`
message response tied to that active suspension may pass the suspended command
queue; all other gameplay remains pending.
The response transaction verifies daemon authority, performs the exact
alignment, applies all participant shifts, optionally changes the turn rate,
then creates the invader nation, deterministic general IDs/RNG results, first
turns, and the final target-revision outbox. The optional rate change refreshes
the outbox with the final base/rate before commit. DB remains `RECONCILING`
until the daemon projection worker applies Redis and verifies the target
revision/generation. Games without an invader choice move directly to
`COMPLETED`.
## DB to Redis boundary
The database transaction leaves the phase `RECONCILING` and creates exactly one
`clock_projection_outbox` row for the target revision. An outbox worker rebuilds
auction and tournament projections and writes
`sammo:{profile}:clock:active-revision` last. Only after checksum verification
may the database transition to `RUNNING` for the same target revision and
deadline generation.
Workers must compare DB revision, Redis active revision, phase, and deadline
generation before dequeue and again in their final database transaction. Due
pop is one Redis operation: verify revision/phase, read `-inf..nowTick`, and
remove the claimed members. A failed Redis rebuild therefore leaves the game in
`RECONCILING`; process liveness alone is not readiness.
`applyNextClockProjection()` claims rows with `FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED` and uses
PostgreSQL UTC wall time for claim/retry timestamps. One Redis Lua operation
compares the active source revision, rebuilds the auction timer, conditionally
replaces the exact tournament source snapshot, and writes target revision plus
deadline generation. The DB finalizer then re-acquires the clock-operation lock
and changes `RECONCILING -> RUNNING` only when target revision and generation
still match. If the process dies after the Lua commit, retry observes the
already-active target revision and performs only the DB finalizer.
An active legacy tournament containing only `nextAt`/`bettingCloseAt` is a
fail-closed migration boundary. Reconciliation remains incomplete until its
authoritative `nextTick`/`bettingCloseTick` dual-write exists.
## Lock order
All mutation paths use this order:
```text
turn-daemon fencing row
-> game-clock:operation advisory transaction lock
-> general-access:persistence advisory transaction lock (only if needed)
-> world_state FOR UPDATE
-> participant rows/tables in registry order
-> DB commit
-> Redis outbox projection
```
The ordinary turn flush already validates phase, revision, and deadline
generation after taking this lock prefix. Clock operation participants will be
added without changing that prefix.
## Opening invariant
Both production and direct seeding use the same scenario seeder. It stores
`clock_tick = 0`, `last_turn_tick = 0`, and the scheduled opening as
`clock_wall_anchor`. The metadata names `seededAtWall`, `scheduledOpenAtWall`,
`projectedGameDateAtOpening`, and `calendarStart` separately. Precreated general
turn ticks are calculated from zero and therefore cannot be negative. At the
wall anchor the in-memory phase promotion refuses any PREOPEN clock whose stored
tick is not exactly zero.
## Compatibility and migration
This branch begins with dual-read defaults for callers and fixtures built before
the new columns. Database migration backfills manual profiles as `MANUAL`,
future anchored realtime profiles as `PREOPEN`, and other profiles as
`RUNNING`. Existing DateTime columns remain projections while tick columns are
authoritative.
No active participant remains `FORBID`. Tournament writes carry
tick/revision/generation coordinates and are revision-fenced in Redis.
Unification wait uses the same durable ledger and outbox boundary; the former
temporary `lastTurnTime` save/restore workaround is not part of the workflow.