diff --git a/app/game-api/src/turns/reservedTurns.ts b/app/game-api/src/turns/reservedTurns.ts
index 43ec023c..7d216cdf 100644
--- a/app/game-api/src/turns/reservedTurns.ts
+++ b/app/game-api/src/turns/reservedTurns.ts
@@ -165,20 +165,22 @@ const loadGeneralTurns = async (db: DatabaseClient, generalId: number): Promise<
     return buildTurnListFromRows(rows, MAX_GENERAL_TURNS);
 };
 
+const loadGeneralAutorunLimit = async (db: DatabaseClient, generalId: number): Promise<number | null> => {
+    const general = await db.general.findUnique({ where: { id: generalId }, select: { meta: true } });
+    const rawAutorunLimit = isRecord(general?.meta) ? general.meta.autorun_limit : undefined;
+    return typeof rawAutorunLimit === 'number' && Number.isFinite(rawAutorunLimit) ? Math.trunc(rawAutorunLimit) : null;
+};
+
 export const getGeneralTurnSnapshot = async (db: DatabaseClient, generalId: number): Promise<ReservedTurnSnapshot> => {
-    const [turns, revisionRow, general] = await Promise.all([
+    const [turns, revisionRow, autorunLimit] = await Promise.all([
         loadGeneralTurns(db, generalId),
         db.generalTurnRevision.findUnique({ where: { generalId } }),
-        db.general.findUnique({ where: { id: generalId }, select: { meta: true } }),
+        loadGeneralAutorunLimit(db, generalId),
     ]);
-    const rawAutorunLimit = isRecord(general?.meta) ? general.meta.autorun_limit : undefined;
     return {
         revision: revisionRow?.revision ?? 0,
         turns: serializeTurnList(turns),
-        autorunLimit:
-            typeof rawAutorunLimit === 'number' && Number.isFinite(rawAutorunLimit)
-                ? Math.trunc(rawAutorunLimit)
-                : null,
+        autorunLimit,
     };
 };
 
@@ -331,7 +333,7 @@ export const setGeneralTurns = async (
         }
     }
     await persistGeneralTurns(db, generalId, turns);
-    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(turns) };
+    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(turns), autorunLimit: await loadGeneralAutorunLimit(db, generalId) };
 };
 
 export const setGeneralTurn = async (
@@ -357,7 +359,7 @@ export const shiftGeneralTurns = async (
     const turns = await loadGeneralTurns(db, generalId);
     const shifted = applyShift(turns, amount);
     await persistGeneralTurns(db, generalId, shifted);
-    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(shifted) };
+    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(shifted), autorunLimit: await loadGeneralAutorunLimit(db, generalId) };
 };
 
 export const repeatGeneralTurns = async (
@@ -372,7 +374,7 @@ export const repeatGeneralTurns = async (
     const revision = await claimGeneralRevision(db, generalId, expectedRevision);
     const turns = applyRepeat(await loadGeneralTurns(db, generalId), amount);
     await persistGeneralTurns(db, generalId, turns);
-    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(turns) };
+    return { revision, turns: serializeTurnList(turns), autorunLimit: await loadGeneralAutorunLimit(db, generalId) };
 };
 
 export const setNationTurns = async (
diff --git a/app/game-api/test/reservedTurns.test.ts b/app/game-api/test/reservedTurns.test.ts
index cce2678a..1534c2df 100644
--- a/app/game-api/test/reservedTurns.test.ts
+++ b/app/game-api/test/reservedTurns.test.ts
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import {
     ReservedTurnRevisionConflictError,
 } from '../src/turns/reservedTurns.js';
 
-const buildDb = () => {
+const buildDb = (autorunLimit: number | null = null) => {
     const generalTurns = new Map<number, GeneralTurnRow[]>();
     const nationTurns = new Map<string, NationTurnRow[]>();
     const generalRevisions = new Map<number, number>();
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ const buildDb = () => {
             findFirst: async () => null,
         },
         general: {
-            findUnique: async () => null,
+            findUnique: async () => ({ meta: autorunLimit === null ? {} : { autorun_limit: autorunLimit } }),
         },
         city: {
             findUnique: async () => null,
@@ -200,22 +200,25 @@ const buildDb = () => {
 
 describe('reservedTurns', () => {
     it('sets and shifts general turns', async () => {
-        const { db } = buildDb();
+        const { db } = buildDb(2408);
 
         const initial = await setGeneralTurn(db, 1, 0, 'che_화계', { destCityId: 10 }, 0);
 
         expect(initial.revision).toBe(1);
         expect(initial.turns).toHaveLength(MAX_GENERAL_TURNS);
         expect(initial.turns[0]?.action).toBe('che_화계');
+        expect(initial.autorunLimit).toBe(2408);
 
         const pushed = await shiftGeneralTurns(db, 1, 1, initial.revision);
         expect(pushed.revision).toBe(2);
         expect(pushed.turns[0]?.action).toBe('휴식');
         expect(pushed.turns[1]?.action).toBe('che_화계');
+        expect(pushed.autorunLimit).toBe(2408);
 
         const pulled = await shiftGeneralTurns(db, 1, -1, pushed.revision);
         expect(pulled.turns[0]?.action).toBe('che_화계');
         expect(pulled.turns[MAX_GENERAL_TURNS - 1]?.action).toBe('휴식');
+        expect(pulled.autorunLimit).toBe(2408);
 
         await expect(setGeneralTurn(db, 1, 2, 'che_훈련', {}, 1)).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(
             ReservedTurnRevisionConflictError
@@ -285,7 +288,7 @@ describe('reservedTurns', () => {
     });
 
     it('repeats the leading general pattern at the legacy interval', async () => {
-        const { db } = buildDb();
+        const { db } = buildDb(2408);
         const seeded = await setGeneralTurns(
             db,
             4,
@@ -309,6 +312,7 @@ describe('reservedTurns', () => {
             'che_사기진작',
             'che_징병',
         ]);
+        expect(repeated.autorunLimit).toBe(2408);
     });
 
     it('supports nation bulk/repeat and preserves the legacy amount-12 no-op', async () => {
diff --git a/app/game-api/test/router.test.ts b/app/game-api/test/router.test.ts
index f99f2ab4..5f92b9ff 100644
--- a/app/game-api/test/router.test.ts
+++ b/app/game-api/test/router.test.ts
@@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ describe('appRouter', () => {
     });
 
     it('validates and persists general command arguments from the authenticated owner', async () => {
-        const general = buildGeneralRow({ id: 13 });
+        const general = buildGeneralRow({ id: 13, meta: { autorun_limit: 2408 } });
         const writes: unknown[] = [];
         const changeJournal = new ChangeJournal();
         const caller = appRouter.createCaller(
@@ -885,6 +885,7 @@ describe('appRouter', () => {
         });
 
         expect(response.turns[0]).toMatchObject({ action: 'che_화계', args: { destCityId: 7 } });
+        expect(response.autorunLimit).toBe(2408);
         expect(writes).toHaveLength(1);
         const written = writes[0] as { data: unknown[] };
         expect(written.data).toHaveLength(30);
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/e2e/commandArguments.spec.ts b/app/game-frontend/e2e/commandArguments.spec.ts
index c2dc3319..b217dd01 100644
--- a/app/game-frontend/e2e/commandArguments.spec.ts
+++ b/app/game-frontend/e2e/commandArguments.spec.ts
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ const inputOptions = {
     cities: [
         { value: 1, label: '업 (아국)' },
         { value: 2, label: '허창 (적국)', description: '적국 · 예주 · 대도시' },
+        { value: 3, label: '단양 (오)' },
     ],
     nations: [
         { value: 1, label: '아국', color: '#008000' },
@@ -182,6 +183,27 @@ const commandTable = {
                 },
             ],
         },
+        {
+            category: '군사',
+            values: [
+                {
+                    key: 'che_출병',
+                    name: '출병',
+                    reqArg: true,
+                    possible: true,
+                    status: 'needsInput',
+                    inputFields: [
+                        {
+                            key: 'destCityId',
+                            label: '대상 도시',
+                            kind: 'select',
+                            required: true,
+                            optionSource: 'cities',
+                        },
+                    ],
+                },
+            ],
+        },
     ],
     nation: [
         {
@@ -312,6 +334,7 @@ const generalContext = {
         experience: 0,
         dedication: 0,
         items: { horse: 'None', weapon: 'None', book: 'None', item: 'None' },
+        turnTime: '2026-08-17T12:00:00.000Z',
     },
     city: {
         id: 1,
@@ -483,7 +506,7 @@ const install = async (page: Page, rejectGeneral = false, commandTableResponse:
             if (name === 'turns.getCommandTable') return response(commandTableResponse);
             if (name === 'nation.getChiefCenter') return response(chiefCenter);
             if (name === 'turns.reserved.getGeneral')
-                return response({ turns: generalTurns, revision: generalRevision });
+                return response({ turns: generalTurns, revision: generalRevision, autorunLimit: 2403 });
             if (name === 'turns.reserved.getNation') return response({ turns: nationTurns, revision: nationRevision });
             if (name === 'general.getRecentRecords') return response({ global: [], general: [], history: [] });
             if (name === 'general.getFrontStatus')
@@ -520,7 +543,7 @@ const install = async (page: Page, rejectGeneral = false, commandTableResponse:
                         generalTurns[index] = { index, action: entry.action, args: entry.args ?? {} };
                 }
                 generalRevision += 1;
-                return response({ ok: true, revision: generalRevision, turns: generalTurns });
+                return response({ ok: true, revision: generalRevision, turns: generalTurns, autorunLimit: 2403 });
             }
             if (name === 'turns.reserved.setNationBulk') {
                 requests.push(body);
@@ -561,7 +584,7 @@ test('renders and accepts every Ref strategy command at mobile width', async ({
         await button.click();
         const form = picker.getByTestId('command-argument-form');
         await expect(form.getByTestId('command-argument-guidance')).toContainText(strategy.guidance);
-        await expect(form.locator('select option')).toHaveCount(2);
+        await expect(form.locator('select option')).toHaveCount(3);
         await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '명령 다시 선택', exact: true }).click();
     }
     await picker.screenshot({ path: test.info().outputPath('all-strategy-commands-mobile.png') });
@@ -709,7 +732,7 @@ test('reserves force move, retirement, and resignation from the user command pic
     await expect(forceMoveForm.getByTestId('command-argument-guidance')).toContainText('선택한 도시로 강행합니다.');
     await forceMoveForm.locator('select').selectOption('2');
     await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(2)).toHaveText('강행');
+    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(2)).toHaveText('【허창】으로 강행');
 
     const serialized = JSON.stringify(requests);
     expect(serialized).toContain('"action":"che_은퇴","args":{}');
@@ -856,7 +879,9 @@ test('enters general and nation command arguments and sends exact values', async
         return { width: rect.width, height: rect.height };
     });
     await page.getByTestId('command-picker').getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="general"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText('화계');
+    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="general"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText(
+        '【허창】에 화계실행'
+    );
 
     await page.goto('/che/chief-center');
     await page.getByRole('button', { name: '1턴 명령 입력', exact: true }).click();
@@ -879,7 +904,9 @@ test('enters general and nation command arguments and sends exact values', async
         };
     });
     await chiefPicker.getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="nation"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText('포상');
+    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="nation"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText(
+        '【관우】 쌀 300 포상'
+    );
 
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"destCityId":2');
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"isGold":false');
@@ -961,7 +988,9 @@ test('uses a Ref-style full recruitment page without horizontal overflow on desk
     await infantry.getByRole('button', { name: '절반', exact: true }).click();
     await page.screenshot({ path: testInfo.outputPath('recruitment-desktop.png') });
     await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="general"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText('징병');
+    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="general"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText(
+        '【보병】 3500명 징병'
+    );
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"crewType":1100');
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"amount":3500');
 
@@ -1167,6 +1196,53 @@ test('keeps the entered command visible and reports a server validation error',
     await expect(page.getByTestId('command-argument-form').locator('select')).toHaveValue('2');
 });
 
+test('keeps Ref command briefs and autonomous-action state after a turn mutation', async ({ page }) => {
+    await install(page);
+    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 1200, height: 900 });
+    await page.goto('/');
+
+    const editor = page.locator('[data-command-scope="general"]');
+    const status = editor.locator('[data-command-autorun-status]');
+    const firstRow = editor.locator('.action-column > div').first();
+    await expect(status).toHaveText(/자율 행동: 200年 3月 · \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}까지/u);
+    await expect(firstRow).toContainText('휴식(자율 행동)');
+    expect(await firstRow.evaluate((element) => getComputedStyle(element).color)).toBe('rgb(170, 255, 255)');
+
+    await page.getByRole('button', { name: '1턴 명령 입력', exact: true }).click();
+    const picker = page.getByTestId('command-picker');
+    await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '군사', exact: true }).click();
+    await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '출병', exact: true }).click();
+    await picker.getByTestId('command-argument-form').locator('select').selectOption('3');
+    await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
+
+    await expect(firstRow).toHaveText('【단양】으로 출병');
+    await expect(firstRow).toHaveAttribute('title', /자율 행동/u);
+    expect(await firstRow.evaluate((element) => getComputedStyle(element).color)).toBe('rgb(170, 255, 255)');
+    await expect(status).toHaveText(/자율 행동: 200年 3月 · .*까지/u);
+
+    const desktopGeometry = await editor.evaluate((element) => {
+        const statusElement = element.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-command-autorun-status]');
+        const row = element.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.action-column > div');
+        if (!statusElement || !row) throw new Error('autonomous command geometry is missing');
+        return {
+            horizontalOverflow: element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth,
+            statusWidth: statusElement.getBoundingClientRect().width,
+            editorWidth: element.getBoundingClientRect().width,
+            rowHeight: row.getBoundingClientRect().height,
+        };
+    });
+    expect(desktopGeometry.horizontalOverflow).toBeLessThanOrEqual(0);
+    expect(desktopGeometry.statusWidth).toBeLessThanOrEqual(desktopGeometry.editorWidth);
+    expect(desktopGeometry.rowHeight).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(20);
+    await page.screenshot({ path: test.info().outputPath('command-brief-autorun-desktop-1200.png'), fullPage: true });
+
+    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 500, height: 900 });
+    await expect(firstRow).toHaveText('【단양】으로 출병');
+    await expect(status).toBeVisible();
+    expect(await editor.evaluate((element) => element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth)).toBeLessThanOrEqual(0);
+    await page.screenshot({ path: test.info().outputPath('command-brief-autorun-mobile-500.png'), fullPage: true });
+});
+
 test('uses drag selection, clipboard paste, and a stored template in advanced mode', async ({ page }) => {
     const requests = await install(page);
     await page.goto('/');
@@ -1194,7 +1270,7 @@ test('uses drag selection, clipboard paste, and a stored template in advanced mo
     await blockedFire.click();
     await picker.getByTestId('command-argument-form').locator('select').selectOption('2');
     await picker.getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(2)).toHaveText('화계');
+    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(2)).toHaveText('【허창】에 화계실행');
 
     await drag(0, 2);
     await editor.locator('details.selected-menu > summary').click();
@@ -1205,7 +1281,7 @@ test('uses drag selection, clipboard paste, and a stored template in advanced mo
     await expect(editor.locator('.index-column > button.selected')).toHaveCount(15);
     await editor.locator('details.selected-menu > summary').click();
     await editor.getByRole('button', { name: '붙여넣기', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(5)).toHaveText('화계');
+    await expect(editor.locator('.action-column > div').nth(5)).toHaveText('【허창】에 화계실행');
 
     await drag(0, 2);
     page.once('dialog', (dialog) => dialog.accept('화계 세트'));
@@ -1284,7 +1360,9 @@ test('keeps the shared main and chief shell geometry and interaction states', as
     await chiefArgumentForm.locator('input[type=number]').fill('300');
     await chiefArgumentForm.locator('select').selectOption('2');
     await page.getByTestId('command-picker').getByRole('button', { name: '입력', exact: true }).click();
-    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="nation"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText('포상');
+    await expect(page.locator('[data-command-scope="nation"] .action-column > div').first()).toHaveText(
+        '【관우】 쌀 300 포상'
+    );
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"action":"che_포상"');
     expect(JSON.stringify(requests)).toContain('"destGeneralId":2');
     const chiefDesktop = await page.locator('.chief-page').evaluate((element) => ({
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/ReservedCommandEditor.vue b/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/ReservedCommandEditor.vue
index 10e9a11d..52b42b6b 100644
--- a/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/ReservedCommandEditor.vue
+++ b/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/ReservedCommandEditor.vue
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import type {
     CommandTable,
     ReservedCommandRow,
 } from './types';
+import { formatReservedCommandBrief } from './reservedCommandBrief';
 
 const props = withDefaults(
     defineProps<{
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(
         currentTime?: string;
         mapData?: CommandMapData | null;
         mapLayout?: CommandMapLayout | null;
+        autonomousUntil?: string | null;
     }>(),
     {
         maxPushTurn: 6,
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(
         currentTime: '--:--:--',
         mapData: null,
         mapLayout: null,
+        autonomousUntil: null,
     }
 );
 
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@ const commandArgsValid = ref(false);
 const expanded = ref(false);
 const menuRevision = ref(0);
 const pendingReservation = ref<CommandPatternEntry | null>(null);
+const editorElement = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null);
 const pickerElement = ref<HTMLElement | null>(null);
 const collapsedRowCount = 15;
 
@@ -133,12 +137,16 @@ const labelMap = computed(() => {
 const displayRows = computed(() =>
     props.rows.slice(0, expanded.value || props.compact ? props.rows.length : collapsedRowCount)
 );
-const quickPickerTop = computed(() => `${70 + (quickTarget.value ?? 0) * 34.4}px`);
+const quickPickerTop = ref('38px');
 const isRecruitmentCommand = computed(
     () => selectedCommand.value?.key === 'che_징병' || selectedCommand.value?.key === 'che_모병'
 );
 const isRecruitmentOverlayOpen = computed(() => pickerOpen.value && isRecruitmentCommand.value);
-const rowLabel = (row: ReservedCommandRow): string => row.label ?? labelMap.value.get(row.action) ?? row.action;
+const rowLabel = (row: ReservedCommandRow): string =>
+    formatReservedCommandBrief(props.scope, row.action, row.args, props.commandTable) ||
+    row.label ||
+    labelMap.value.get(row.action) ||
+    row.action;
 const selectedIndices = () => normalizedSelection(selected.value, previousSelected.value, props.rows.length);
 const pattern = () => extractPattern(props.rows, selectedIndices());
 const touchMenus = () => (menuRevision.value += 1);
@@ -163,6 +171,19 @@ const finishDrag = (next: Set<number>) => {
 };
 
 const openPicker = (turnIndex?: number) => {
+    if (!props.compact && editorElement.value) {
+        const editorRect = editorElement.value.getBoundingClientRect();
+        const anchor =
+            turnIndex === undefined
+                ? editorElement.value.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.control-pad')
+                : editorElement.value.querySelector<HTMLElement>(`[data-turn-index="${turnIndex}"]`);
+        if (anchor) {
+            const anchorRect = anchor.getBoundingClientRect();
+            quickPickerTop.value = `${
+                turnIndex === undefined ? anchorRect.bottom - editorRect.top : anchorRect.top - editorRect.top + 30
+            }px`;
+        }
+    }
     quickTarget.value = turnIndex ?? null;
     pickerOpen.value = true;
     selectedCommand.value = null;
@@ -281,7 +302,7 @@ const rearrange = (direction: 'pull' | 'push') => {
 const textCopy = async () => {
     const lines = selectedIndices().map((index) => {
         const row = props.rows[index];
-        return `${index + 1}턴 ${row?.label ?? labelMap.value.get(row?.action ?? '') ?? row?.action ?? ''}`;
+        return `${index + 1}턴 ${row ? rowLabel(row) : ''}`;
     });
     await navigator.clipboard.writeText(lines.join('\n'));
     releaseSelection();
@@ -310,6 +331,7 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
 
 <template>
     <article
+        ref="editorElement"
         class="reserved-command-editor"
         :class="{
             compact: props.compact,
@@ -326,6 +348,10 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
             <span>{{ props.title }} :</span><strong>{{ props.name ?? '-' }}</strong>
         </header>
 
+        <div v-if="props.autonomousUntil" class="autorun-status" data-command-autorun-status role="status">
+            자율 행동: {{ props.autonomousUntil }}
+        </div>
+
         <div class="editor-layout">
             <aside class="control-pad">
                 <div v-if="props.mobile && props.compact" class="mobile-identity legacy-bg1">
@@ -614,7 +640,11 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
                         <div
                             v-for="row in displayRows"
                             :key="row.index"
-                            :title="row.autonomous ? `${rowLabel(row)} · 자율 행동` : rowLabel(row)"
+                            :title="
+                                row.autonomous
+                                    ? `${rowLabel(row)} · 자율 행동${props.autonomousUntil ? ` (${props.autonomousUntil})` : ''}`
+                                    : rowLabel(row)
+                            "
                             :class="{ autonomous: row.autonomous }"
                         >
                             <span>{{ rowLabel(row) }}</span>
@@ -655,7 +685,7 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
                 class="command-picker"
                 :class="{ 'recruitment-picker': isRecruitmentCommand }"
                 data-testid="command-picker"
-                :style="isRecruitmentCommand || quickTarget === null || props.compact ? undefined : { top: quickPickerTop }"
+                :style="isRecruitmentCommand || props.compact ? undefined : { top: quickPickerTop }"
                 :role="isRecruitmentCommand ? 'dialog' : undefined"
                 :aria-modal="isRecruitmentCommand ? 'true' : undefined"
                 :aria-label="
@@ -855,6 +885,15 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
     display: grid;
     grid-template-columns: 75px 40px minmax(0, 1fr) 38px;
 }
+.autorun-status {
+    padding: 3px 6px;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #2d6574;
+    background: #102c35;
+    color: #aaffff;
+    font-size: 0.78rem;
+    line-height: 1.35;
+    text-align: center;
+}
 .queue-grid.advanced {
     grid-template-columns: 34px 75px 40px minmax(0, 1fr);
 }
@@ -1154,5 +1193,4 @@ const clickOutsideMenu = (event: Event) => {
     bottom: 0;
     left: 109px;
 }
-
 </style>
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/reservedCommandBrief.ts b/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/reservedCommandBrief.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c815f5e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/game-frontend/src/components/command/reservedCommandBrief.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+import { JosaUtil } from '@sammo-ts/common';
+
+import type { CommandOption, CommandTable } from './types';
+
+type CommandScope = 'general' | 'nation';
+type CommandArgs = Record<string, unknown>;
+
+const CITY_TO_COMMANDS = new Set(['che_이동', 'che_강행', 'che_출병', 'che_천도']);
+const CITY_AT_COMMANDS = new Set([
+    'che_첩보',
+    'che_화계',
+    'che_선동',
+    'che_탈취',
+    'che_파괴',
+    'che_백성동원',
+    'che_허보',
+]);
+const CITY_OBJECT_COMMANDS = new Set(['che_수몰', 'che_초토화']);
+const NATION_AT_COMMANDS = new Set(['che_선전포고', 'che_급습', 'che_이호경식']);
+const NATION_PROPOSAL_COMMANDS = new Set(['che_불가침파기제의', 'che_종전제의']);
+
+const ITEM_TYPE_NAMES: Record<string, string> = {
+    horse: '명마',
+    weapon: '무기',
+    book: '서적',
+    item: '도구',
+};
+
+const asArgs = (value: unknown): CommandArgs =>
+    value && typeof value === 'object' && !Array.isArray(value) ? (value as CommandArgs) : {};
+
+const firstValue = (args: CommandArgs, keys: readonly string[]): unknown => {
+    for (const key of keys) {
+        if (args[key] !== undefined) return args[key];
+    }
+    return undefined;
+};
+
+const optionLabel = (options: readonly CommandOption[], value: unknown): string | null => {
+    const option = options.find((entry) => entry.value === value || String(entry.value) === String(value));
+    if (!option) return null;
+    // 도시·장수 option에는 선택 보조용 소속 정보가 괄호로 붙지만 Ref brief에는 이름만 들어간다.
+    return option.label.replace(/\s+\([^)]*\)$/u, '');
+};
+
+const commandNameMap = (table: CommandTable | null, scope: CommandScope): Map<string, string> => {
+    const result = new Map<string, string>([['휴식', '휴식']]);
+    for (const group of table?.[scope] ?? []) {
+        for (const command of group.values) result.set(command.key, command.name);
+    }
+    return result;
+};
+
+const defaultCommandName = (action: string): string => action.replace(/^(?:che_|cr_|event_)/u, '');
+
+const numberText = (value: unknown, grouped = false): string => {
+    if (typeof value !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(value)) return String(value ?? '');
+    return grouped ? value.toLocaleString('en-US') : String(value);
+};
+
+const wrap = (value: string): string => `【${value}】`;
+const withParticle = (value: string, particle: '을' | '으로'): string => `${value}${JosaUtil.pick(value, particle)}`;
+const wrappedWithParticle = (value: string, particle: '을' | '으로'): string =>
+    `${wrap(value)}${JosaUtil.pick(value, particle)}`;
+
+export const formatReservedCommandBrief = (
+    scope: CommandScope,
+    action: string,
+    rawArgs: unknown,
+    table: CommandTable | null
+): string => {
+    const args = asArgs(rawArgs);
+    const input = table?.inputOptions;
+    const commandNames = commandNameMap(table, scope);
+    const commandName = commandNames.get(action) ?? defaultCommandName(action);
+    const cityName = optionLabel(input?.cities ?? [], firstValue(args, ['destCityId', 'destCityID']));
+    const nationName = optionLabel(input?.nations ?? [], firstValue(args, ['destNationId', 'destNationID']));
+    const generalName = optionLabel(input?.generals ?? [], firstValue(args, ['destGeneralId', 'destGeneralID']));
+
+    if (CITY_TO_COMMANDS.has(action) && cityName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(cityName, '으로')} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'cr_인구이동' && cityName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(cityName, '으로')} ${numberText(args.amount, true)}명 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (CITY_AT_COMMANDS.has(action) && cityName) {
+        const suffix =
+            scope === 'nation' ? commandName : action === 'che_첩보' ? `${commandName} 실행` : `${commandName}실행`;
+        return `${wrap(cityName)}에 ${suffix}`;
+    }
+    if (CITY_OBJECT_COMMANDS.has(action) && cityName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(cityName, '을')} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_임관' && nationName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(nationName, '으로')} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (NATION_AT_COMMANDS.has(action) && nationName) {
+        return `${wrap(nationName)}에 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (NATION_PROPOSAL_COMMANDS.has(action) && nationName) {
+        return `${wrap(nationName)}에게 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_불가침제의' && nationName) {
+        return `${wrap(nationName)}에게 ${numberText(args.year)}년 ${numberText(args.month)}월까지 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_등용' && generalName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(generalName, '을')} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_장수대상임관' && generalName) {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(generalName, '을')} 따라 임관`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_선양' && generalName) {
+        return `${wrap(generalName)}에게 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_랜덤임관') {
+        return '무작위 국가로 임관';
+    }
+    if ((action === 'che_건국' || action === 'cr_건국') && typeof args.nationName === 'string') {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(args.nationName, '을')} 건국`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_무작위건국' && typeof args.nationName === 'string') {
+        return `${wrappedWithParticle(args.nationName, '을')} 무작위 도시에 건국`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_군량매매') {
+        return `군량 ${numberText(args.amount)}을 ${args.buyRice ? '구입' : '판매'}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_헌납') {
+        return `${args.isGold ? '금' : '쌀'} ${numberText(args.amount)}을 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_증여' && generalName) {
+        return `${wrap(generalName)}에게 ${args.isGold ? '금' : '쌀'} ${numberText(args.amount)}을 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_징병' || action === 'che_모병') {
+        const crewType = optionLabel(input?.crewTypes ?? [], args.crewType);
+        if (crewType) return `${wrap(crewType)} ${numberText(args.amount)}명 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_숙련전환') {
+        const srcArmType = optionLabel(input?.armTypes ?? [], args.srcArmType);
+        const destArmType = optionLabel(input?.armTypes ?? [], args.destArmType);
+        if (srcArmType && destArmType) return `${wrap(srcArmType)}숙련을 ${wrap(destArmType)}숙련으로 전환`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_장비매매') {
+        const itemType = typeof args.itemType === 'string' ? args.itemType : '';
+        if (args.itemCode === 'None') {
+            const itemTypeName = ITEM_TYPE_NAMES[itemType];
+            if (itemTypeName) return `${withParticle(itemTypeName, '을')} 판매`;
+        }
+        const itemName = optionLabel(input?.items[itemType] ?? [], args.itemCode);
+        if (itemName) {
+            const itemRawName = itemName.replace(/\([^)]*\)$/u, '');
+            return `${wrap(itemName)}${JosaUtil.pick(itemRawName, '을')} 구입`;
+        }
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_발령' && generalName && cityName) {
+        return `${wrap(generalName)}${wrappedWithParticle(cityName, '으로')} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_부대탈퇴지시' && generalName) {
+        return `${wrap(generalName)}${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if ((action === 'che_포상' || action === 'che_몰수') && generalName) {
+        return `${wrap(generalName)} ${args.isGold ? '금' : '쌀'} ${numberText(args.amount, true)} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_물자원조' && nationName && Array.isArray(args.amountList)) {
+        return `${wrap(nationName)}에게 국고 ${numberText(args.amountList[0], true)} 병량 ${numberText(
+            args.amountList[1],
+            true
+        )} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_증축' || action === 'che_감축') {
+        return `수도를 ${commandName}`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_국기변경') {
+        return '【국기】를 변경';
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_국호변경' && typeof args.nationName === 'string') {
+        return `국호를 ${wrappedWithParticle(args.nationName, '으로')} 변경`;
+    }
+    if (action === 'che_피장파장' && nationName) {
+        const targetAction = typeof args.commandType === 'string' ? args.commandType : '';
+        const targetName = commandNames.get(targetAction) ?? defaultCommandName(targetAction);
+        return `${wrap(nationName)}에 ${wrap(targetName)} ${commandName}`;
+    }
+
+    return commandName;
+};
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/src/components/main/CommandListPanel.vue b/app/game-frontend/src/components/main/CommandListPanel.vue
index 0a2d2124..82846b40 100644
--- a/app/game-frontend/src/components/main/CommandListPanel.vue
+++ b/app/game-frontend/src/components/main/CommandListPanel.vue
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 import { computed, onUnmounted, ref, watch } from 'vue';
 import { addMinutes } from 'date-fns';
 import ReservedCommandEditor from '../command/ReservedCommandEditor.vue';
-import { formatLocalTimeSeconds } from '../../utils/legacyDateTime';
+import { formatLocalDateTime, formatLocalTimeSeconds } from '../../utils/legacyDateTime';
 import type {
     CommandMapData,
     CommandMapLayout,
@@ -65,6 +65,26 @@ const rows = computed<ReservedCommandRow[]>(() => {
     });
 });
 
+const autonomousUntil = computed(() => {
+    if (props.autorunLimit == null) return null;
+    const baseYear = props.currentYear ?? 0;
+    const baseMonth = props.currentMonth ?? 1;
+    const currentAbsoluteMonth = baseYear * 12 + baseMonth - 1;
+    const lastAutonomousMonth = props.autorunLimit - 1;
+    if (lastAutonomousMonth < currentAbsoluteMonth) return null;
+
+    const untilYear = Math.floor(lastAutonomousMonth / 12);
+    const untilMonth = (lastAutonomousMonth % 12) + 1;
+    const base = props.general?.turnTime ? new Date(props.general.turnTime) : null;
+    const term = props.turnTermMinutes ?? 0;
+    const expiresAt =
+        base && Number.isFinite(base.getTime())
+            ? addMinutes(base, (lastAutonomousMonth - currentAbsoluteMonth) * term)
+            : null;
+    const currentTimeLabel = expiresAt ? formatLocalDateTime(expiresAt) : '현재시각 확인 불가';
+    return `${untilYear}年 ${untilMonth}月 · ${currentTimeLabel}까지`;
+});
+
 const currentServerTime = ref('--:--:--');
 let sampledServerTimeMs: number | null = null;
 let sampledClientTimeMs = 0;
@@ -112,6 +132,7 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
         :current-time="currentServerTime"
         :map-data="props.mapData"
         :map-layout="props.mapLayout"
+        :autonomous-until="autonomousUntil"
         @reserve-bulk="emit('set-general-turns', $event)"
         @shift="emit('shift-general-turns', $event)"
         @repeat="emit('repeat-general-turns', $event)"
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/src/utils/legacyDateTime.ts b/app/game-frontend/src/utils/legacyDateTime.ts
index 8a7bff95..f262519c 100644
--- a/app/game-frontend/src/utils/legacyDateTime.ts
+++ b/app/game-frontend/src/utils/legacyDateTime.ts
@@ -15,3 +15,12 @@ export const formatLocalTimeSeconds = (value: string | Date): string => {
         .map((part) => String(part).padStart(2, '0'))
         .join(':');
 };
+
+export const formatLocalDateTime = (value: string | Date): string => {
+    const parsed = value instanceof Date ? value : new Date(value);
+    if (!Number.isFinite(parsed.getTime())) return '-';
+    const date = [parsed.getFullYear(), parsed.getMonth() + 1, parsed.getDate()]
+        .map((part, index) => String(part).padStart(index === 0 ? 4 : 2, '0'))
+        .join('-');
+    return `${date} ${formatLocalTimeSeconds(parsed)}`;
+};
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/test/legacyDateTime.test.ts b/app/game-frontend/test/legacyDateTime.test.ts
index fe3af6e6..c5902018 100644
--- a/app/game-frontend/test/legacyDateTime.test.ts
+++ b/app/game-frontend/test/legacyDateTime.test.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
 import test from 'node:test';
 
 import {
+    formatLocalDateTime,
     formatLocalTimeSeconds,
     formatSeoulDateTime,
     formatSeoulHourMinute,
@@ -29,3 +30,12 @@ void test('formats an ISO instant with the client local clock', () => {
     assert.equal(formatLocalTimeSeconds(instant.toISOString()), expected);
     assert.equal(formatLocalTimeSeconds('invalid'), '-');
 });
+
+void test('formats an autorun expiry instant with the client local date and seconds', () => {
+    const instant = new Date('2026-08-13T00:07:06.713Z');
+    const expectedDate = [instant.getFullYear(), instant.getMonth() + 1, instant.getDate()]
+        .map((part, index) => String(part).padStart(index === 0 ? 4 : 2, '0'))
+        .join('-');
+    assert.equal(formatLocalDateTime(instant), `${expectedDate} ${formatLocalTimeSeconds(instant)}`);
+    assert.equal(formatLocalDateTime('invalid'), '-');
+});
diff --git a/app/game-frontend/test/reservedCommandBrief.test.ts b/app/game-frontend/test/reservedCommandBrief.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e599209f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/game-frontend/test/reservedCommandBrief.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import test from 'node:test';
+
+import { formatReservedCommandBrief } from '../src/components/command/reservedCommandBrief.ts';
+import type { CommandAvailability, CommandTable } from '../src/components/command/types.ts';
+
+const command = (key: string, name: string): CommandAvailability => ({
+    key,
+    name,
+    reqArg: false,
+    status: 'available',
+    possible: true,
+    inputFields: [],
+});
+
+const generalNames: Array<[string, string]> = [
+    ['휴식', '휴식'],
+    ['che_이동', '이동'],
+    ['che_강행', '강행'],
+    ['che_출병', '출병'],
+    ['che_첩보', '첩보'],
+    ['che_화계', '화계'],
+    ['che_선동', '선동'],
+    ['che_탈취', '탈취'],
+    ['che_파괴', '파괴'],
+    ['che_임관', '임관'],
+    ['che_등용', '등용'],
+    ['che_장수대상임관', '장수 대상 임관'],
+    ['che_선양', '선양'],
+    ['che_랜덤임관', '랜덤 임관'],
+    ['che_건국', '건국'],
+    ['che_무작위건국', '무작위 건국'],
+    ['che_군량매매', '군량 매매'],
+    ['che_헌납', '헌납'],
+    ['che_증여', '증여'],
+    ['che_징병', '징병'],
+    ['che_모병', '모병'],
+    ['che_숙련전환', '숙련 전환'],
+    ['che_장비매매', '장비 매매'],
+];
+
+const nationNames: Array<[string, string]> = [
+    ['휴식', '휴식'],
+    ['che_발령', '발령'],
+    ['che_부대탈퇴지시', '부대 탈퇴 지시'],
+    ['che_포상', '포상'],
+    ['che_몰수', '몰수'],
+    ['che_물자원조', '물자 원조'],
+    ['che_불가침제의', '불가침 제의'],
+    ['che_불가침파기제의', '불가침 파기 제의'],
+    ['che_종전제의', '종전 제의'],
+    ['che_선전포고', '선전포고'],
+    ['che_급습', '급습'],
+    ['che_이호경식', '이호경식'],
+    ['che_천도', '천도'],
+    ['che_백성동원', '백성 동원'],
+    ['che_허보', '허보'],
+    ['che_수몰', '수몰'],
+    ['che_초토화', '초토화'],
+    ['che_증축', '증축'],
+    ['che_감축', '감축'],
+    ['che_국기변경', '국기 변경'],
+    ['che_국호변경', '국호 변경'],
+    ['che_피장파장', '피장파장'],
+    ['cr_인구이동', '인구이동'],
+];
+
+const table: CommandTable = {
+    general: [{ category: '전체', values: generalNames.map(([key, name]) => command(key, name)) }],
+    nation: [{ category: '전체', values: nationNames.map(([key, name]) => command(key, name)) }],
+    inputOptions: {
+        cities: [
+            { value: 2, label: '단양 (오 · 회계)' },
+            { value: 3, label: '업 (위)' },
+        ],
+        nations: [
+            { value: 2, label: '오' },
+            { value: 3, label: '위' },
+        ],
+        generals: [
+            { value: 8, label: '손권 (오 · 단양)' },
+            { value: 9, label: '조조 (위 · 업)' },
+        ],
+        crewTypes: [{ value: 1100, label: '보병' }],
+        armTypes: [
+            { value: 0, label: '보병' },
+            { value: 1, label: '궁병' },
+        ],
+        nationTypes: [],
+        colors: [],
+        items: {
+            horse: [
+                { value: 'None', label: '판매/해제' },
+                { value: 'che_명마_01_노기', label: '노기(+1)' },
+            ],
+        },
+        recruitment: null,
+    },
+};
+
+test('Ref getBrief를 상속하는 출병·계략·모병까지 실제 인자 요약으로 표시한다', () => {
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', 'che_출병', { destCityId: 2 }, table), '【단양】으로 출병');
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', 'che_화계', { destCityId: 3 }, table), '【업】에 화계실행');
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', 'che_선동', { destCityId: 2 }, table), '【단양】에 선동실행');
+    assert.equal(
+        formatReservedCommandBrief('general', 'che_모병', { crewType: 1100, amount: 2400 }, table),
+        '【보병】 2400명 모병'
+    );
+});
+
+test('개인·인사·국가 명령의 Ref brief 변형을 보존한다', () => {
+    const cases: Array<[string, Record<string, unknown>, string]> = [
+        ['che_이동', { destCityId: 3 }, '【업】으로 이동'],
+        ['che_강행', { destCityId: 2 }, '【단양】으로 강행'],
+        ['che_첩보', { destCityId: 2 }, '【단양】에 첩보 실행'],
+        ['che_임관', { destNationId: 2 }, '【오】로 임관'],
+        ['che_등용', { destGeneralId: 9 }, '【조조】를 등용'],
+        ['che_장수대상임관', { destGeneralId: 8 }, '【손권】을 따라 임관'],
+        ['che_선양', { destGeneralId: 8 }, '【손권】에게 선양'],
+        ['che_랜덤임관', {}, '무작위 국가로 임관'],
+        ['che_건국', { nationName: '촉한' }, '【촉한】을 건국'],
+        ['che_무작위건국', { nationName: '오' }, '【오】를 무작위 도시에 건국'],
+        ['che_군량매매', { amount: 500, buyRice: true }, '군량 500을 구입'],
+        ['che_헌납', { amount: 300, isGold: false }, '쌀 300을 헌납'],
+        ['che_증여', { destGeneralId: 8, amount: 200, isGold: true }, '【손권】에게 금 200을 증여'],
+        ['che_징병', { crewType: 1100, amount: 3200 }, '【보병】 3200명 징병'],
+        ['che_숙련전환', { srcArmType: 0, destArmType: 1 }, '【보병】숙련을 【궁병】숙련으로 전환'],
+        ['che_장비매매', { itemType: 'horse', itemCode: 'None' }, '명마를 판매'],
+        ['che_장비매매', { itemType: 'horse', itemCode: 'che_명마_01_노기' }, '【노기(+1)】를 구입'],
+    ];
+    for (const [action, args, expected] of cases) {
+        assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', action, args, table), expected, action);
+    }
+});
+
+test('국가 명령의 도시·국가·장수·자원 인자를 Ref brief로 표시한다', () => {
+    const cases: Array<[string, Record<string, unknown>, string]> = [
+        ['che_발령', { destGeneralId: 8, destCityId: 3 }, '【손권】【업】으로 발령'],
+        ['che_부대탈퇴지시', { destGeneralId: 8 }, '【손권】부대 탈퇴 지시'],
+        ['che_포상', { destGeneralId: 8, amount: 12000, isGold: true }, '【손권】 금 12,000 포상'],
+        ['che_몰수', { destGeneralId: 9, amount: 3400, isGold: false }, '【조조】 쌀 3,400 몰수'],
+        [
+            'che_물자원조',
+            { destNationId: 2, amountList: [12000, 34000] },
+            '【오】에게 국고 12,000 병량 34,000 물자 원조',
+        ],
+        ['che_불가침제의', { destNationId: 2, year: 190, month: 8 }, '【오】에게 190년 8월까지 불가침 제의'],
+        ['che_불가침파기제의', { destNationId: 2 }, '【오】에게 불가침 파기 제의'],
+        ['che_종전제의', { destNationId: 3 }, '【위】에게 종전 제의'],
+        ['che_선전포고', { destNationId: 2 }, '【오】에 선전포고'],
+        ['che_급습', { destNationId: 3 }, '【위】에 급습'],
+        ['che_이호경식', { destNationId: 2 }, '【오】에 이호경식'],
+        ['che_천도', { destCityId: 2 }, '【단양】으로 천도'],
+        ['che_백성동원', { destCityId: 3 }, '【업】에 백성 동원'],
+        ['che_허보', { destCityId: 2 }, '【단양】에 허보'],
+        ['che_수몰', { destCityId: 2 }, '【단양】을 수몰'],
+        ['che_초토화', { destCityId: 3 }, '【업】을 초토화'],
+        ['che_증축', {}, '수도를 증축'],
+        ['che_감축', {}, '수도를 감축'],
+        ['che_국기변경', { colorType: 2 }, '【국기】를 변경'],
+        ['che_국호변경', { nationName: '진' }, '국호를 【진】으로 변경'],
+        ['che_피장파장', { destNationId: 2, commandType: 'che_선전포고' }, '【오】에 【선전포고】 피장파장'],
+        ['cr_인구이동', { destCityId: 2, amount: 12000 }, '【단양】으로 12,000명 인구이동'],
+    ];
+    for (const [action, args, expected] of cases) {
+        assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('nation', action, args, table), expected, action);
+    }
+});
+
+test('Ref가 getBrief를 재정의하지 않은 명령은 실제 표시명을 유지한다', () => {
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', '휴식', {}, table), '휴식');
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('general', 'che_훈련', {}, table), '훈련');
+    assert.equal(formatReservedCommandBrief('nation', 'che_필사즉생', {}, table), '필사즉생');
+});